Other Metals and Minerals
Perhaps the most famous Derbyshire mineral is "Blue John" - a form of fluorspar, which is mined for jewelry near Castleton. The table below lists the main economic minerals worked in the Peak other than lead and limestone:
Target:
|
Location
|
Period
|
Use
|
Fluorspar
|
Baslow - Eyam
|
20th Century (current)
|
Steel making
|
Copper
|
Ecton
|
18th Century
|
Metal
|
Zinc
|
Ecton
|
18th Century
|
Paint, brass making
|
Calcite
|
Youlgreave
|
20th Century
|
White cements & paints
|
Chert (similar to flint)
|
Bakewell
|
18-20th Centuries
|
Grinding clays for ceramics
|
Silica Sands
|
Hartington
|
19-20th Centuries
|
High temperature bricks
|
Iron smelting
|
Burbage valley
|
maybe medieval
|
Metal
|
Coal
|
S.W. of Buxton
|
18-19th Centuries
|
Lime burning, domestic.
|
19th century coal mine, Axe Edge, above Buxton.
|
Copyright @ 2003 Stephen N.Wood. All rights reserved.
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Peak District ( High Peak / Derbyshire) mining
Mining in the Peak District